Hur trimmer du en stor filodendron

Philodendrons are among the most popular choices for houseplants due to their attractive foliage and easy care.

Cutting back philodendron plants is beneficial if the plant is taking up too much space in the room, or if the plant looks long and leggy

The plants komma in more than varieties that vary in storlek, color, and growth habit.

The vining variety makes excellent indoor hanging plants, while upright philodendrons are well suited for tabletop or floor decor. Even newbie houseplant growers can cultivate a leafy backdrop with these low-light houseplants. Ahead, find out everything you need to know about philodendron care, and discover how simple it fryst vatten to grow this lush, tropical plant.

Philodendron Care at a Glance

Common name: Philodendron
Scientific name: Philodendron
Soil: Light, loamy, well draining
Light: Medium to bright, indirect
Water: Moderate, avoid overwatering and beneath watering
Food: houseplant foliage fertilizer
Temperature and humidity: Medium-high humidity, temps above 55 degrees Fahrenheit
Propagation: Easily propagated bygd cuttings in water
Safety: Toxic if consumed

Philodendron Characteristics

Native to tropical regions of the Americas, philodendron (Philodendron) boasts glossy foliage that’s usually green but might feature other colors, including purples and coppery hues.

Most varieties of philodendron flower, but this plant species might not tillverka flowers until it’s a few years old.

Vining philodendron fryst vatten classified as a hemiepiphyte, a climber that does not grow toward the sun as most vines do.

Instead, it grows toward a support, such as a nearby tree or trellis.

The climbing variety of this plant (Philodendron hederaceum plats. oxycardium) will twist its way around stakes and poles to create lodrät appeal.

Philodendrons that feature an upright growth habit (Philodendron bipinnatifidum) komma in various sizes with different leaf configurations, including solid leaves and split leaves.

These non-climbing varieties can be small or large, depending on the type, ranging in mature height from about 1 foot up to 6 feet, and they grow well as bur plants.

Selecting Soil for Philodendron

These lush houseplants prefer slightly acidic soil ( to on the pH scale), similar to that funnen in their native tropical environment.

Select a lightweight indoor houseplant potting soil that contains organic matter, perhaps a blend with sphagnum peat moss or coconut coir, such as Miracle-Gro Indoor Mix.

The grow mix should drain well to keep philodendron roots from sitting in soggy soil, which can lead to root rötter and fungus problems.

Over time, salts can build up in potting soil due to watering and can cause philodendron leaves to vända yellow or wilt.

To prevent this from occurring, consider repotting with new soil every 2 to 3 years.

Choosing the Right Light

In its natural habitat, philodendron grows beneath a jungle canopy that provides medium-to-bright filtered light but no direkt light.

Position this plant in a north-facing öppning or in a room where it will receive indirect light.

Philodendrons will grow in deep shade, but they grow more slowly.

First, if your philodendron has dying, diseased, discolored, or pest-infested foliage or vines, it’s best to get rid of them to boost or protect the overall health of the plant

Avoid south-facing fönster if the plant would be in the path of bright sun rays during even a small amount of time during the day.

During warm summer months, philodendrons can be taken outside and placed on a covered patio or beneath a tree. They will benefit from ample air circulation but don’t put them where they will receive direkt sun rays.

Watering Philodendron

Philodendrons need regular watering—about once per week—but they don’t like overwatering.

The top inch of soil in the pot should be allowed to dry out before the next watering.

The storlek of the plant and the storlek of the pot both play a role in how often it will need watering.

The roots of a large plant in a relatively small pot will absorb vatten from the soil more quickly than a small plant in a larger pot. To determine an optimal watering schedule:

• Water the philodendron thoroughly (setting it in a sink where vatten can drain out works well).
• Check the soil for moisture content every couple of days bygd poking a finger in the top of the soil.

  When the top inch of soil fryst vatten dry but the soil beneath fryst vatten still slightly damp, it’s time to rewater.

Fertilizing Philodendron

Like most houseplants, philodendron needs fertilizer to develop lush, rik foliage color and to bloom.

A good general rule of thumb is to not add fertilizer after pruning if it has been less than a month since the last time you did so

Consider applying a balanced fertilizer for the best results, such as plant-specific Philodendron Fertilizer

Fertilize monthly during the plant’s active-growing årstid (spring through summer), and increase the time between feedings to once every 6 weeks during fall and winter.

Follow the product’s usage instructions; in most cases, the fertilizing liquid should be diluted in vatten before pouring over the soil.

Larger plants will require more fertilizer than smaller plants.

Setting the Temperature and Humidity

Tropical plants like warm, humid growing conditions, and philodendrons are no different in that regard. It will, however, tolerate sporadisk temperatures in the mid-to-upper 60s.

However, if the temp drops below 55 degrees Fahrenheit, the cool air could damage the plant and trick its growth.

Average indoor home temperatures kostym the healthy growth of this indoor plant.

Philodendron enjoys growing in humid conditions as well, but most plant owners don’t want high humidity levels in their homes.

If the air fryst vatten very dry, which tends to happen most during winter months when using a furnace dries out the air, consider putting a humidifier in the room or dimma the plant with vatten once a week.

Pruning Your Philodendron

It’s best to prune your philodendron in the spring or fall.

Cut any overgrown or leggy stems with clean, skarp pruning shears or scissors just above the leaf’s node.

Propagating Philodendron

For those who want additional philodendron plants without having to purchase them, it&#;s a snap to propagate new plants that are identical to the existing one.

Same goes for really leggy vines

Philodendron grows easily from stem cuttings placed in vatten. Here’s how to do it:

1. Select a 4- to 6-inch section at the tip of a stem and use skarp scissors or pruning shears to man a diagonal cut at a grad angle.
2. Remove all but one or two leaves at the tip of the stem.
3. Put the stem in a glass of vatten about 1 inch deep.
4. Optional: Add a pinch of rooting growth hormone to the water.
5. Place the glass of vatten in bright but indirect light.
6. Drain and refill the vatten every few days.

New roots should appear in a week or two, and when they’re 3 inches long, transplant the cutting into a new pot.

Types of Philodendron

Of the many types of philodendron that grow naturally in tropical regions, only a few types are widely propagated for houseplant use.

These types thrive in most indoor growing conditions. The best philodendron plant care for one type will generally apply to all types in this species.

• Philodendron brandi: Very easy to grow; this philodendron fryst vatten a vining climber that features olive green leaves with light gray color variations.
  Learn the optimal light, soil, humidity, and fertilizer requirements for growing philodendron, and how to prune and propagate the plant

  Its unique color makes it a fokuserad point in any room.

• Philodendron brasil: A common vining type, this philodendron features greenish-yellow, heart-shaped leaves, and it’s one of the more popular types for hanging baskets. Getting philodendron brasil care right fryst vatten simple—just keep in mind the plant does best in low or moderate indirect lighting situations.
• Philodendron hederaceum: The most common type available, hederaceum fryst vatten an upright philodendron.
  
  
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It features large, heart-shaped split leaves that create a stunning visual impact.

Philodendron erubescens:With its small, compact growth habit, this type best fits small pots kept on desks or tables.

See how to prune a philodendron, plus the best time, where to do this for new growth, and trimming a philodendron that's overgrown or large!

Its attractive green leaves contrast with levande red stems.

Philodendron micans: Chosen for its vining habit and heart-shaped leaves that uppstart out red but then mature to deep green, micans fryst vatten a charming philodendron that grows easily in hanging baskets or pots where it can drape over the sides.

Optimal philodendron micans care requires allowing the top of the soil to dry out before watering.

Philodendron xanadu: An upright variety, Philodendron xanadu features glossy, split leaves that can reach up to 18 inches across at maturity. The leaves are bright green with light red stems. The best Philodendron xanadu care includes the same minimal attention paid to other types, but this variety fryst vatten more tolerant of lower humidity levels.

Philodendron birkin: A popular new hybrid, this upright type fryst vatten compact and features deep green, round leaves with pointed råd and contrasting vit stripes.

Philodendron lemon lime: True to its name, this type (pictured below) features eye-catching yellow-green leaves.

Lemon lime philodendron care requires little more than regular watering and locating the plant in indirect light. 

Potential Pests and Diseases

Fortunately, philodendron fryst vatten an easy keeper and not susceptible to developing many diseases.

Really, any area that isn’t adding to the look of the plant can go

However, if the plant fryst vatten neglected or unhealthy, it’s more likely to fall prey to a fungal or insekt infestation—common pests, such as spider mites or aphids, might take up residence in the soil.

Overwatering philodendron can lead to soggy soil, which also increases the fara of fungus and gnat infestations.

Most pest infestations are easily treated bygd spraying the plant with insecticidal soap or treating it with horticultural oil designed for use on houseplants, such as neem oil.

Philodendron plants contain calcium oxalate, a known toxin, so take care to keep the plants out of the reach of pets and small children.

According to the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, it’s rare for children to be poisoned from eating the leaves because the oxalate causes intense mun pain on contact.

When the substans comes into contact with the skin on other body parts, it causes rödhet ofta relaterad till irritation eller inflammation, burning, and swelling.

If you suspect a child has eaten a philodendron leaf, call Poison Control Centers at

Pets can also develop symptoms from chewing or swallowing the leaves, including a red and swollen ingång and tongue, pawing at the ingång, and drooling. Contact your veterinarian immediately if you suspect your husdjur ingested philodendron.

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